UNFPA El Salvador

A low middle-income country with half the population below the age of 25, El Salvador suffers from high socioeconomic and gender inequity. High emigration rates, coupled with a slowly decreasing total fertility rate, are contributing to a rapidly ageing population. With approximately one third of all births taking place to women under age 19, UNFPA supports programmes to prevent adolescent pregnancy. Key initiatives also focus on preventing sexual violence and caring for survivors. UNFPA’s cooperation with El Salvador began in 1973.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
50
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
6
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
-

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
20
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: El Salvador View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19550 women aged 100+ in 19550 men aged 95-99 in 19550 women aged 95-99 in 1955900 men aged 90-94 in 19550 women aged 90-94 in 19550 men aged 85-89 in 19550 women aged 85-89 in 1955800 men aged 80-84 in 19550 women aged 80-84 in 19558 men aged 75-79 in 195512 women aged 75-79 in 19557017 men aged 70-74 in 195523 women aged 70-74 in 195527 men aged 65-69 in 195534 women aged 65-69 in 19556044 men aged 60-64 in 195553 women aged 60-64 in 195560 men aged 55-59 in 195569 women aged 55-59 in 19555077 men aged 50-54 in 195585 women aged 50-54 in 195597 men aged 45-49 in 1955105 women aged 45-49 in 195540117 men aged 40-44 in 1955130 women aged 40-44 in 1955140 men aged 35-39 in 1955155 women aged 35-39 in 195530160 men aged 30-34 in 1955180 women aged 30-34 in 1955187 men aged 25-29 in 1955206 women aged 25-29 in 195520218 men aged 20-24 in 1955226 women aged 20-24 in 1955245 men aged 15-19 in 1955249 women aged 15-19 in 195510267 men aged 10-14 in 1955271 women aged 10-14 in 1955306 men aged 5-9 in 1955311 women aged 5-9 in 19550507 men aged 0-4 in 1955518 women aged 0-4 in 1955age1.0K2.0K3.0K4.0K5.0K6.0K7.0K1.0K2.0K3.0K4.0K5.0K6.0K7.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 41
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 4.82
02468
Select year range
Year : 1955 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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