© UNFPA Somalia/Tobin Jones

International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation 2023

06 February 2023

Global

Rooted in gender inequality, female genital mutilation limits opportunities for women and girls around the world to exercise their rights and realize their potential. While progress has been made—girls today are a third less likely to undergo the harmful practice than 30 years ago—there’s much more to be done. Men and boys can be a powerful voice in the call for change.

FGM, which involves the altering or injuring of female genitalia for no medical reason, can cause health complications including severe infection, chronic pain, depression, infertility, and death. Internationally recognized as a human rights violation, its origins are unclear, but it has been practiced by societies across the ages. To be sure, recent decades have seen declines, but the pace must be 10 times faster to reach the global target of zero incidents by 2030.

Adding to the challenge: An estimated $2.4 billion is needed to achieve this goal in 31 priority countries, but only $275 million is expected to be spent—a resource gap of about $2.1 billion. Further, humanitarian crises including disease, climate change, and armed conflict could cause a rollback of current progress.

With eight years remaining in this decade of action, partnerships with men and boys can play a crucial role in eliminating the practice, transforming deeply rooted social and gender norms and allowing girls and women to realize their rights and potential in terms of health, education, income, and equality. To that end, this year’s theme: Partnership with Men and Boys to Transform Social and Gender Norms to End FGM.

In fostering the engagement of men and boys, the global community can accelerate the elimination of this practice and lift the voices of women and girls. Such initiatives have already resulted in a surge of male allies, including religious and traditional leaders, health workers, law enforcement officials, members of civil society, and grassroots organizations, leading to notable achievements in the protection of women and girls.

Partnerships with men and boys can make the largest global impact in ending FGM by 2030. Be part of the online conversation and participate on social media. Share with the world: #MenEndFGM!

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