Chapter 1

BOX 2

• Excerpts from: Ness, G. D. 2006. “Organizing for Urbanization in the Second Wave.”  Draft paper prepared for this Report.
  
  

BOX 3

• Based on: Cavric, B., et al. 2003. “Sustainable Urban Development in Gaborone, Botswana.” Report of the Designing, Implementing and Measuring Sustainable Urban Development (DIMSUD) Project of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. Zurich: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology.
  

Chapter 2

BOX 4

• UN-Habitat. 2006. State of the World’s Cities 2006/7: The Millennium Development Goals and Urban Sustainability, p. 19. London: Earthscan.
  

BOX 5

• Gharzeddine, O. 2007. UNFPA mission report.
  
  

BOX 6

• Excerpted from: Seager, A. 10 November 2006. “Africa’s Largest Slum: Where Youngsters Play among Bags Full of Raw Sewage.” The Guardian.
  
  

BOX 8

• See the website of the Huairou Foundation: www.huairou.org/index.html, last accessed 7 March 2007.
  
  
• United Nations. 2005. Women 2000 and Beyond: Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women in ICT, p. 7. New York: Division for the Advancement of Women, United Nations.
  
  
• See: Mitlin, D. 2001. “Civil Society and Urban Poverty: Examining Complexity.” Environment and Urbanization 13(2): 151-173.
  
  
• See the website of the Self Employed Women’s Association: http://sewa.org/, accessed 15 February 2007.
  
  
• McGranahan, G. 12 January 2007. Personal communication.
  
  

BOX 11

• Source: Guerra, E. 2002. “Citizenship Knows No Age: Children’s Participation in the Governance and Municipal Budget of Barra Mansa, Brazil.” Environment and Urbanization 14(2): 71–84.
  
  

BOX 12

• Based on: Ness, G. D. 2006. “Organizing for Urbanization in the Second Wave.”  Draft paper prepared for this Report.

Chapter 3

BOX 13

• Based on: Hakkert, R. 2007. “Three Notes on Central Issues in Poverty and Urbanization.” Draft paper prepared for this Report.
  
  

BOX 14

• Angel, S., S. C. Sheppard, and D. L. Civco. 2005. The Dynamics of Global Urban Expansion, p. 12. Washington, D.C.: Transport and Urban Development Department, the World Bank.



• Rodriguez, J., and G. Martine. 2006. “Urbanization in Latin America: Experiences and Lessons Learned,” p. 16. Draft paper prepared for this Report.



• Skeldon, R. 2005. “Migration and Poverty Reduction: Linkages between Migration and Poverty: The Millennium Development Goals and Population Mobility,” p. 57. Ch. 3 in: International Migration and the Millennium Development Goals: Selected Papers of the UNFPA Expert Group Meeting: Marrakech, Morocco, 11-12 May 2005, by UNFPA. 2005. New York: UNFPA.

BOX 15

• Hakkert, R. 2007. “Three Notes on Central Issues in Poverty and Urbanization.” Draft paper prepared for this Report.February 2006.

BOX 16

• Based on: Smolka, M., and A. Larangeira. 2006. “Informality and Poverty in Latin American Urban Policy.” Draft paper prepared for this Report.

BOX 17

• Text summarized and adapted from: Angel, S. 2006. “Preparing for Urban Expansion in Intermediate Cities in Ecuador: A World Bank Project Focusing on Access to Land for the Urban Poor.” Draft paper prepared for this Report.

Chapter 4

BOX 18

• Source: Yu Zhu, Xinhua Qi, Huaiyou Shao, and Kaijing He, Centre for Population and Development Research, Fujian Normal University. 11 January 2007. Personal communication.

BOX 19

• Information for much of this box comes from: International Development Research Centre. n.d. “Growing Better Cities.” Slide Presentation. Ottawa, Canada: International Development Centre. Website: www.idrc.ca/in_focus_cities/ev-95429-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html, accessed 6 February 2007.
• International Development Research Centre. 2006. Shaping Livable Cities: Stories of Progress Around the World, p. 27. Ottawa, Canada: International Development Centre.

BOX 20

• Based on an article by: Etienne, J., Department of Infrastructure and Urban Development, French Development Agency. 2006. “Access to Water and Sanitation Services in the Districts of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso).”  Villes en développement. No. 72–73: 9-10; and on project monitoring by J. Etienne.

BOX 21

• This box is based mostly on: Roberts, S. 26 November 2006. “Bloomberg Administration is Developing Land Use Plan to Accommodate Future Populations,” p. 39. The New York Times.

Chapter 5

BOX 23

• This box is based on information obtained from: United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce. 2 September 2005. “Census Bureau Estimates Nearly 10 Million Residents Along Gulf Coast Hit by Hurricane Katrina.” Press release. Washington, D.C.: United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce. Website: http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/
  hurricanes_tropical_storms/005673.html, accessed 7 February 2007; and Columbia University website: www.columbia.edu\~ba218\katrina.zip, last accessed 8 March 2007.

• UN Millennium Project. 2006. Public Choices, Private Decisions: Sexual and Reproductive Health and the Millennium Development Goals, pp. 36-40. New York: UNDP.
• Hakkert, R. 2007. “Three Notes on Central Issues in Poverty and Urbanization.” Note prepared for this Report.
• UN Millennium Project 2006, pp. 36-40.

BOX 25

• Kretzmann, J. P., and J. L. McKnight. 1997. Building Communities from the Inside Out: A Path Toward Finding and Mobilizing a Community’s Assets. Chicago, Illinois: ACTA Publications.
• Asian Coalition for Housing Rights. 2001. “Building an Urban Poor People’s Movement in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.” Environment and Urbanization 13(2): 61-72. Cited in Carolini, G. 2006. “Community Organizations of the Urban Poor: Realizing the MDGs and Planning for Urban Population Growth,” p. 9. Paper prepared for this Report.
• Weru, J. 2004. “Community Federations and City Upgrading: The Work of Pamoja Trust and Muungano in Kenya.” Environment and Urbanization 16(1): 47-62. Cited in: Carolini 2006, p. 9.
• Smaoun, S. 2002. “Women’s Safety Audits.” Habitat Debate 8(4): p. 13.

BOX 27

• Peñalosa, E. 1 November 2006. Personal communication.