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UNFPA Worldwide: Population, Health & Socio-Economic Indicators / Policy Developments

Overview

Morocco
In 2005, Morocco had a population of about 31.5 million. The annual rate of population growth is now 1.5 per cent per year, which mirrors a declining total fertility rate of 3.3 births per woman. There has been an increase in modern contraceptive prevalence from 36 per cent (1992) to 42 per cent in 1995. Currently, 80 per cent of users rely on oral contraceptives, highlighting a need to make a wider choice of methods available. Despite substantial progress in meeting people's reproductive health needs, there remain significant rural/urban gaps. While policy changes have been substantial, significant gender gaps remain. For example, in 2005, 58 per cent of women over the age of 15 were illiterate, compared to only 34 per cent of men.

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—ICPD Goals —MDG Indicators
STATISTICS
POPULATION 1990 Most Recent
Population in Thousands, 2003, Total, Male 12,292.7  15,557.0 
Population in Thousands, 2003, Total, Female 12,271.2  15,507.1 
Population Growth Rate, Per Cent 2.2  1.6 
Crude Birth Rate per 1,000 Population 32.3  23.2 
Crude Death Rate per 1,000 Population 8.9  6.0 
Urban Population, Per Cent 48.4  58.8 
Sex Ratio at Birth, Male Births per Female Birth n/a  1.05 
Sex Ratio of Population, Males per Females 100.18  100.35 
Women 15-49, Thousands 6,001.4  8,630.6 
Women 15-49, Per Cent 0.5  0.6 
Total Fertility Rate per Woman 15-49 4.52  2.75 
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate for Women 15-49, Modern Method, Per Cent 35.5  42.4 
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate for Women 15-49, Any Method, Per Cent 41.5  50.3 
Maternal Mortality Ratio per 100,000 Live Births (MMR) 610  220 
MMR, Lower Bound n/a  120 
MMR, Upper Bound n/a  310 
Infant Mortality Rate per 1,000 Live Births 76.0  42.1 
Under Age 5 Mortality Rate, Total n/a  52 
Under Age 5 Mortality Rate, Female n/a  46 
Under Age 5 Mortality Rate, Male n/a  58 
Life Expectancy at Birth, Combined, Years 61.9  68.7 
Life Expectancy at Birth, Female, Years 63.7  70.5 
Life Expectancy at Birth, Male, Years 60.3  66.8 
Median Age of Total Population 19.7  24.6 
Population 60 Years and Over, Per Cent 6.0  6.6 
Population 0-14 as Proportion of Population 65+ 764  538 
INDICATORS
SOCIOECONOMIC & HEALTH INDICATORS 1990 Most Recent
Gross Domestic Product Per Capita, Purchasing Power Parity, International Dollars 2,730  3,810 
Gross Domestic Product Growth Rate, Annual Per Cent 4  3 
Income Group per World Bank Classification n/a  Lower middle income 
UNFPA Country Priority Classification n/a  B 
Population Below $1/Day, Per Cent n/a  <2 
Population Living Below National Poverty Line, Per Cent 13.1  19.0 
Access to Improved Water Supply, Per Cent 73  82 
Antenatal Care, At Least One Visit, Per Cent 35  42 
Deliveries Attended by Skilled Attendants, Per Cent 31  40 
Family Planning Programme Effort Index, 1999 (Total Mean Score) n/a  57.0 
Illiteracy Rate, Per Cent of Population 15 and Over, Male 47  34 
Illiteracy Rate, Per Cent of Population 15 and Over, Female 75  58 
Illiteracy Rate, Per Cent of Population 15 to 24, Male 32  21 
Illiteracy Rate, Percent of Population 15 to 24, Female 58  34 
Primary School Enrolment, Gross Per Cent of School Age Population, Male n/a  101 
Primary School Enrolment, Gross Per Cent of School Age Population, Female n/a  88 
Secondary School Enrolment, GrossPer Cent of School Age Population, Male n/a  44 
Secondary School Enrolment, Gross Per Cent of School Age Population, Female n/a  35 
Ratio of Girls to Boys, Primary Education 0.66  0.84 
Ratio of Girls to Boys, Secondary Education n/a  0.78 
Children Underweight Under 5, Male, Per Cent n/a  10 
Children Underweight Under 5, Female, Per Cent n/a  8 
Stunted Children under 5, Moderate, Per Cent n/a  23 
Stunted Children under 5, Severe, Per Cent n/a  8 
Wasted Children under 5, Moderate, Per Cent n/a  2 
Wasted Children under 5, Severe, Per Cent n/a  0 
Refugees, Number 300  2,127 
Internally Displaced Persons, Number n/a  n/a 
Asylum Seekers, Number n/a  115 
Married by 18, Percent, Female, 25-49 34.5  n/a 
ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INDICATORS 1990 Most Recent
Proportion of Population 15-24 20.5  20.6 
Median Age at First Sexual Intercourse, Female, 25-49 n/a  n/a 
Age-Specific Fertility Rate per 1000 Women, 15-20 n/a  25.1 
Mean Age at Marriage, Male n/a  27.2 
Mean Age at Marriage, Female n/a  22.3 
HIV knowledge, Women 15-24 Who Know That a Person Can Protect Herself from HIV by Consistent Condom Use, Per Cent n/a  n/a 
HIV knowledge, Men 15-24 Who Know That a Person Can Protect Himself from HIV by Consistent Condom Use, Per Cent n/a  n/a 
HIV/AIDS Prevalence, 15-24, Lower Bound, Female n/a  n/a 
HIV/AIDS Prevalence, 15-24, Upper Bound, Female n/a  n/a 
HIV/AIDS Prevalence, 15-24, Lower Bound, Male n/a  n/a 
HIV/AIDS Prevalence, 15-24, Upper Bound, Male n/a  n/a 
Estimated HIV/AIDS Prevalence, 15-24, Total n/a  n/a 
GENDER EQUALITY INDICATORS 1990 Most Recent
Gender Empowerment Measure, Value n/a  n/a 
Gender Empowerment Measure, Rank n/a  n/a 
Labor Force Participation Rate, 15-64, Total 32.5  50.7 
Labor Force Participation Rate, 15-64, Male 48.6  77.3 
Labor Force Participation Rate, 15-64, Female 16.8  24.9 
Women in Managerial or Technical Positions, Thousands n/a  n/a 
Seats in Parliament Held by Women, Per Cent n/a  6.1 
RH COMMODITY SECURITY INDICATORS 1990 Most Recent
Projected Increase/Decrease in Women of Reproductive Age 2000-2015, Thousands n/a  1,902.8 
Projected Increase/Decrease in Women of Reproductive Age 2000-2015, Per Cent n/a  24.0 
Unmet Need for Family Planning, Spacing, Per Cent n/a  7.9 
Unmet Need for Family Planning, Limiting, Per Cent n/a  11.4 
Unmet Need for Family Planning, Total, Per Cent n/a  19.3 
Unmet Need for Family Planning, Millions n/a  0.8 

INTERNAL DISPARITIES
Total Fertility Rate per Woman 15-49 Most Recent Province
Urban 2.2