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UNFPA IN THE NEWS – MARCH 27-APRIL 2, 2004

ANTI-POVERTY GOALS AT RISK IF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE NOT FUNDED

This Day (Nigeria) reported March 31 that the lack of donor support for reproductive health services is jeopardizing progress towards meeting global anti-poverty goals, according to Thoraya Ahmed Obaid, executive director of the United Nations Population Fund. "A world that spends $800 billion to $1 trillion each year on the military can afford the equivalent of slightly more than one day's military spending to close Cairo's $3 billion external funding gap to save and improve the lives of millions of women and families in developing countries," said Obaid. "The reality is that progress is uneven," she said. "At the mid-point of the Cairo Programme of Action, we need the strength and endurance of a marathon runner to meet our goals during the next decade." Read: This Day

BENEFITS OF INVESTING IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE

Ghana News Agency reported March 30 that global estimates indicate that one-third of the burden of ill health and early death among women of child-bearing age (15-45 years) result from sexual and reproductive health complications, especially those relating to pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV/AIDS. Besides, sexual and reproductive health problems account for close to one-fifth of the disease burden worldwide, thus representing about 250 million years of healthy, productive life lost to death or disability. These findings are in a new report, "Adding it up: The Benefits of Investing in Sexual and Reproductive Health Care," jointly published by the US-based sexual and reproductive health think tank, the Alan Guttmacher Institute (AGI) and the United Nations Population Fund. Read: Ghana News Agency

INTERNATIONAL FAMILY PLANNING: U.S. VS MUCH OF THE WORLD

On March 30 The Christian Science Monitor (United States) ran a story on Bush’s isolationist foreign policy that includes his policies on funding for family planning and reproductive health. The story cited, “Under this administration, the US has cut off funding to the UN Population Fund, citing claims that the agency condones forced abortions and sterilizations in China. A team sent to China by the White House in 2002 found ‘no evidence’ of UNFPA knowledge of or support for such measures, but the funding was still halted.” Read: Christian Science Monitor

AFGHANISTAN: More Urged to Be Done for Afghan Women Rights and Health

Reuters reported March 31 that Afghanistan has not done enough to improve women's rights and must tackle gender inequality if the country is to develop, the United Nations said on Wednesday. We have to ensure the government takes the issue far more seriously," Sultan Aziz of UNFPA told Reuters during an international conference on Afghanistan in Berlin. Afghanistan is seeking backing for a $27.5 billion reconstruction plan, but Aziz, regional director of the UNFPA in Asia and the Pacific, said women's issues were sidelined as discussions focused on Western concerns of drugs and security.

BANGLADESH: Income Gap Results in Marginal Success in Development

The Daily Star reported March 31 that at the opening session of a two-day symposium, experts said the yawning income gap between the rich and the poor has to be minimized to sustain the marginal success Bangladesh has achieved in some areas like poverty reduction, population control and education. The United Nations Population Fund and Population Science department of Dhaka University jointly organized it. Read: Daily Star

BHUTAN: Her Majesty’s Tour Highlights Health Risks

Bhutan Broadcasting Service reported March 30 that Her Majesty the Queen Ashi Sangay Choden Wangchuck, UNFPA Goodwill Ambassador, visited Gom Kora in Trashiyangtse, where thousands of people have gathered for the annual Gom Kora Tshechu festival. Her Majesty's tour is intended to highlight the risks of HIV/AIDS, early marriage, unwanted pregnancies and substance abuse.

CAMEROON: Youth AIDS Prevention Programs Launched in Schools

The Cameroon Tribune reported April 1 that the Minister of National Education, Professor Joseph Owona in Yaounde launched an anti-AIDS campaign in schools. The Minister of Public Health, Urbain Olanguena Awono, the Secretary of State No. 1 at the Ministry of National Education, Emmanuel Ngafesson, representatives of Synergy African, WHO, MINCOF, UNAIDS, UNFPA, National AIDS Control Committee and some members of the Circle of Friends of Cameroon, CERAC were present at the launch.

PHILIPPINES: Fatwah Orders Every Child a “Planned Muslim Child”

Inter Press Service reported April 1 that Muslim infants now have additional blessings after more than 200 Muslim religious leaders declared in early March a national 'fatwah,' or religious decree, on family planning—one meant to assure that from now on, each and every infant who will be called to greatness is also a "planned Muslim child." The story noted the beginnings of the 'fatwah' date back to 1997, when the U.N. Population Fund in the Philippines began working with health officials and religious leaders. In January this year, a party of Muslim religious leaders, physicians and government health officials traveled to Egypt and got the endorsement of the 'fatwah' by the grand mufti there. Read: Inter Press Service

SUDAN: Emergency and Long-Term Development Program Launched

Sudan’s News Agency, Suna, reported April 2 that UNFPA country office in Sudan announced that it will launch an emergency and long-term development program to address the situation of the people in Darfur States, western Sudan. Dr. Nimal Hettiaratchy, UNFPA representative for Sudan, accompanied by a team from UNFPA country office, began Wednesday (March 31) a two-day visit to Darfur to assess the urgent health needs of the area. The emergency program will target the areas that have been affected by the armed conflict during the last period. UNFPA in partnership with the international organizations, national organizations, civil society groups, local authorities and health cadres will provide integrated health services to the conflict-affected people in all health delivery points established in the camps or to the existing ones in the targeted areas.

UNITED STATES: UNFPA Responds to Ben Wattenberg

The Washingtonian ran a letter by Richard Snyder, Head of Information Division of the United Nations Population Fund, in its April 2004 issue. Snyder responded to comments by Ben Wattenberg made in the February 2004 issue, “Wattenberg misrepresents both the global demographic picture and the mission of UNFPA, the United Nations Population Fund. UNFPA works to give women worldwide greater access to reproductive-health and family-planning services. This effort saves countless lives and enables people to determine the number and spacing of their children, a human right taken for granted in rich countries.”

UNITED STATES: Bush Chips Away at Women’s Rights

In a March 30 op ed, Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) criticized the Unborn Victims of Violence Act. Feinstein also mentioned that among the Bush administration’s scheme to chip away at women's reproductive rights, it has announced at international conferences that the United States believes that life begins at conception and canceled the U.S. contribution to the United Nations' family planningprogram. Read: San Francisco Chronicle


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