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UNFPA IN THE NEWS - WEEK OF MAY 10-16, 2003

FISTULA: New York Times Column Highlights Dr. Catherine Hamlin's Work on Fistula

On May 16, New York Times' columnist, Nicholas Kristof, highlighted the work of Dr. Catherine Hamlin, 79, an Australian gynecologist who has spent the last 44 years in Addis Ababa, quietly toiling in impossible conditions to achieve the unimaginable. She has helped 24,000 women overcome obstetric fistulas, a condition almost unknown in the West but indescribably hideous for millions of sufferers in the poorest countries in the world. In his column, Kristof mentioned, "Last year President Bush, upset by abortions in China, cut off all $34 million in U.S. funds to the U.N. Population Fund, which sponsors programs to prevent fistulas... Meanwhile, two American women began the "34 Million Friends" campaign last year to get people to donate $1 each to make up the money that President Bush cut. They've just reached the $1 million mark – the first half of which will go to preventing and treating fistulas in 13 countries (see www.unfpa.org)." Read: New York Times

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: U.N. Conference Calls For Census of Pygmies

A May 12 story by UN IRIN noted that the Secretary-General of the Commission Nationale pour l'Unesco (CNUNESCO), Abel Koulaninga, told IRIN a census of pygmies was vital to allow the planning of activities aimed at their integration. According to Koulaninga, the conference mandated the CAR to coordinate a project for studies on the pygmies, with funding from UNESCO, the UN Development Programme, and the UN Population Fund and the UN Children's Fund. Read: UN IRIN

ESTONIA: Estonians Have No Faith in U.N. - Poll

According to a May 13 story by the Baltic News Service, Estonians are among the world's greatest pessimists about the standing of the United Nations Organization after the war in Iraq, a public opinion poll showed. Kadi Mand, representative of the U.N. Population Fund in Estonia, was surprised by Estonians not seeing a particular role for the world organization in the reconstruction of Iraq. "Western countries seem to regard the reconstruction as a project of cooperation of many countries and organizations, whereas Estonians are more inclined to think that he who made the mess should clear it up," she said.

GLOBAL: Jobs Needed to Accommodate Youth Population

Malaysia Economic News reported May 12 that more than one billion jobs would need to be created by 2010 to accommodate young workers entering the labor market and reduce unemployment worldwide. Quoting figures released by the United Nations Population Fund, Country Coordinator for Pakistan's Youth Employment Network, Ali Raza Khan, said a lot would have to be done to address the problem, especially in the Asia Pacific region where unemployment was rampant.

PAKISTAN: UNFPA, USAID and Britain Fund Family Planning Programs in Pakistan

The Associated Press reported May 10 that UNFPA, USAID, and Britain's Department for International Development pledged $68 million to help Pakistan slow its population growth by promoting family planning, according to a statement by the Pakistan government. The five-year projects will be focused in Pakistan's rural areas where 70 percent of the population lives and birth rates are significantly higher than in the cities. Pakistan Link reported May 11 that U.S. ambassador Nancy J. Powell, USAID Mission Director Mark S. Ward, Acting British High Commissioner Mark Sedwill, and UNFPA Country Representative Dr. Olivier Brasseur joined Finance Minister Shaukat Aziz and the Secretary, Economic Affairs Division, Waqar Masood Khan at the signing ceremony. Read: Pakistan Link and The Hindu (India)

INDIA: Ensuring Female Child's Rights

The Economic Times' May 14 story mentioned that society's attitude towards females as a whole must be made civilized, otherwise female feticide would continue, said Supreme Court lawyer Sanjay Parikh. But the moot question is how to change the people's outlook towards women? What should be the media's role? How should the authorities behave? Are the property laws responsible for female feticide? Should a feticide with the sole purpose of doing with an unborn baby girl be considered a penal offence on par with murder? "This gender terrorism", as described by UNFPA representative Francois Farah, must be stopped. The ball is back in the society's court.

KENYA: Feature on Miriam Were

The East African's May 13 feature story about Miriam Were noted her latest posting before she joined the AMREF board as chairman was as the country support team director of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where she was in charge of East, Central and Anglophone West Africa. Read: East African

UNITED STATES: Drumming Up U.S. Support for International Women's Issues

A May 13 story by The Herald (CA) reported that avoidable deaths from such a natural process [as childbirth] were the focus of talks held on May 12 by two champions of women's health. Thoraya Ahmed Obaid, Executive Director of UNFPA, and Millicent Achieng Obaso, leader of the African Women's Initiative of the American Red Cross, went to Monterey CA to drum up support for international women's issues. "This is not a just health issue, it is a global crisis," said Obaid. The speakers, invited by the Monterey chapter of the United Nations Association of the USA, emphasized that women's reproductive health and empowerment are key to success for developing nations. Read: The Herald

UNITED STATES: 34 Million Friends of UNFPA Campaign

Coverage of the 34 Million Friends of UNFPA Campaign continued with a May 12 story by The New York Times that reported the fund had raised more than $1 million less than eight months after it began. "I thought it would be big, because I think there is good will among the American people," said Thoraya Obaid, Executive Director of UNFPA. "But I did not know we would make the first million so quickly." Read: New York Times

At the end of Dan Carpenter's May 11 column in The Indianapolis Star (IN), he noted, "U.N. Update: To the many readers who've called seeking to donate to the United Nations Population Fund after reading Wednesday's column about its work with impoverished women, you can make contact at 220 E. 42nd St., New York NY 10017, (212) 297-5000, www.unfpa.org." Read: Indianapolis Star

UNITED STATES: U.S. Teens Discuss Global Issues

More than 250 students from Hillsborough and Pinellas high schools recently spent a weekend forfeiting trips to the movies for a chance to talk about terrorism, HIV and Israel and Palestine, reported The Tampa Tribune (FL) on May 11. Topics ranged from how to handle terrorism - such as the bitter border conflict between Israel and Palestine - to how to combat the spread of HIV and AIDS in developing countries. By the end of the conference, the mock delegates had returned with numerous resolutions. Among them: a resolution from the UN Population Fund that recommended members remove international drug patents in countries with HIV and AIDS rates affecting more than 15 percent of those countries' populations.

ZIMBABWE: Focus On Voluntary Counseling And Testing

UN IRIN reported May 13 on a voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) center for HIV in Chitungwiza that is operated by the Zimbabwe AIDS Prevention and Support Organization. The organization runs four VCT centers in and around Harare, with support from UNFPA. Read: UN IRIN


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