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UNFPA in the News: Week of January 25-31, 2003

AFRICA: Meetings Set to Address HIV/AIDS and Food Crisis in Southern Africa
UNFPA has announced it will convene regional meetings to address both HIV/AIDS and the food crisis that is affecting millions of Africans. Xinhua General News Service reported January 27 that UNFPA Humanitarian Unit Chief Pamela Delargy announced that the first regional working meeting for UNFPA field offices and partners in southern Africa is to be held in Cape Town, South Africa on Feb. 7. Delargy said the initiative comes due to the realization that the disease and famine each tend to worsen the effects of the other.

BANGLADESH: Funding Released for Reproductive Health Projects
The Bangladesh government and UNFPA signed an agreement to release funds, amounting to Tk 55.14 crore, for implementing four projects in Bangladesh under UNFPA's 6th Country Program, according to a January 27 story by The United News of Bangladesh. UNFPA Representative Suneeta Mukherjee and ERD Secretary Anisul Huq Chowdhury signed the agreement which will be used to strengthen family welfare services and reproductive health education and services to garment workers.

CHINA: Chinese New Year Exhibition
In a January 29 story by Xinhua General News Service, noting that more than 150 Beijing-based foreign diplomats and representatives of international organizations attended the Chinese Lunar New Year Culture Exhibition in the Museum of the Chinese Revolution. Ronny Lindstrom, deputy representative of the United Nations Population Fund, said, "I spent the Spring Festival in Singapore about 20 years ago, and I watched some celebrations of the Chinese Spring Festival in the United States. This introduction gave me a different impression of the Spring Festival, which helped me a lot in understanding Chinese culture. I will take my children to the temple fair held in the Chaoyang Park."

NIGERIA: Africa's Largest Population
Although Nigeria has the largest population of any country in Africa, there are wide discrepancies in estimates of the total, reported the Economist Intelligence Unit. It mentioned in its January 28 story that the UN Population Fund put Nigeria's population at 116.9m in 2001, with a 2.6% growth rate, while the World Bank's World Development Indicators database said the population in 2001 was 129.9m, and growing at a rate of 2.3%.

PAKISTAN: Green Star Launches Emergency Contraceptive Pill
In a January 30 story by Pak Tribune about the availability of emergency contraceptive pills in Pakistan, Deputy Representative of United Nations Population Fund, Karl Kulessa, applauded Green Star's efforts, " Emergency contraception is just one method in the range of safe and effective methods of family planning that have been approved by World Health Organization." Green Star is one of the largest developing-country, private reproductive health networks in the world. Green Star clinics and pharmacies deliver comprehensive, affordable, quality reproductive health products and services to millions of low-income people throughout Pakistan. Read: Pak Tribune and more about Green Star

POLAND: Poland Calls to Add Abortion Policy to EU Treaty
On January 30, The Guardian (London) reported that days before the treaty bringing Poland into the EU goes to the European parliament, Poland's powerful Roman Catholic church demanded that wording must be added to the treaty guaranteeing the country's strict anti-abortion laws against interference from Brussels. The story also mentioned that pro-life campaigners in Poland and Ireland are also outraged at proposals going through the European parliament to provide aid, via the United Nations Population Fund, to help pay for abortions in developing countries. Read: The Guardian < http://www.guardian.co.uk/eu/story/0,7369,884920,00.html>

TURKEY: 25th Anniversary of the Environment Foundation of Turkey
In a January 30 story by the Turkish Daily News, Secretary General of the Environment Foundation of Turkey (EFT), Engin Ural, spoke about the activities of the EFT on its 25th anniversary. When asked about EFT's international contacts, Ural said, "I can summarize our international relations in two categories, multilateral and bilateral. We had very close cooperation in the past with international institutions such as UNDP, UNEP, UNFPA, The World Bank, International Institute for Environment and Development, World Resources Institute. Unfortunately, we do not have close cooperation with the European Union. In the future, we might also have good relations with them."

UGANDA: U.S. Urges Abstinence in Uganda's Fight against HIV/AIDS
The East African Standard (Kenya) followed up to last week's coverage by US National Public Radio on Uganda's fight against AIDS, noting, "The Bush team is already withholding funding for the UN Population Fund, which distributes millions of condoms in sub-Saharan Africa and other regions. And right-wing groups are now pushing to end US support for international anti-AIDS organizations that put greater emphasis on condom use among young people, than on urging sexual abstinence until marriage. Read: East African Standard and NPR's Morning Edition

UNITED STATES: Continuing Editorial Support for UNFPA Funding
In its January 27 editorial, The Honolulu Advertiser (HI) mentioned, " Bush even withheld $34 million to the United Nations Population Fund. Sure, it helped Bush prove his anti-abortion credentials to his ultra-conservative supporters, but the loss of American support for the fund, which supports family planning and maternal health programs in more than 140 countries, will inevitably cost lives." Read: Honolulu Advertiser

UNITED STATES: Continuing Support for UNFPA Funding During 30th
Anniversary of Roe v. Wade

The Sunday Gazette Mail (WV) ran a January 26 op ed by Eleanor Smeal of the Feminist Majority soon after the 30th anniversary of Roe v. Wade that mentioned that Bush also cut a congressionally approved allocation of $34 million for the U.N. Population Fund, which provides international funds for family planning to many women in Third World countries. Smeal noted that hese funds could have prevented 2 million unwanted pregnancies, 4,700 maternal deaths, nearly 60,000 cases of serious maternal illnesses and more than 77,000 cases of infant and child death, according to Thoraya Obaid, the Executive Director of the U.N. Population Fund.

UZBEKISTAN: Uzbekistan Second Largest Nation in CIS by 2050 According to United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) forecasts, in the future Uzbekistan may become the most populated nation on the post-Soviet territory after Russia, reported UzReport.com on January 27. By 2050 the number of Uzbekistan's population will reach 40 million and the country will leave behind Ukraine with "only" 30 million, head of UNFPA representation in Tashkent, Nesim Tumkay, said. Read: UzReport.com


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