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UNFPA
at work in Eritrea
Programme Highlights: Building from Scratch
Providing Reproductive Health and Family
Planning Services to Youth
Population Education and Family welfare:
Nothing Succeeds like Success
Box: Profiles in Change: Two Women
Who Make a Difference
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Programme Highlights:
Building from Scratch
UNFPA has its own "fighter" in the form of Representative Pamela de Largy. No
stranger to hard work and hardship, she has spent a decade in East Africa, mainly in
Ethiopia and the Sudan. Described by a colleague as "a dynamo of energy and
ideas", she is more than ready for the challenges. She says it is exciting to be able
to build a country programme from the ground up, just as the country itself is rebuilding.
"The downside is that the government is still finding its own course, so the route
isnt necessarily direct and priorities sometimes change. One week we are working
with a local NGO and the next week we can be told that we should focus on a ministry
instead. But this is understandable in a new nation and we must be responsive. We are all
learning together, and UNFPA can help to find solutions."
Despite a difficult workload and long hours, Pam de Largy is determined that UNFPA will
have a first-rate country programme. "We have managed to launch a number of exciting
projects. They will address some of Eritreas most pressing problems, such as
tackling the spread of STDs and AIDS, bringing down maternal mortality and providing badly
needed reproductive health and family planning services, especially to young people."
In 1998, the government will hold the first national population census. Most of the funds
will come from UNFPA and the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). This
project is the biggest activity in UNFPAs first country programme. Pam has also
emphasized other UNFPA initiatives, particularly the excellent work begun with youth
groups and the strengthening of reproductive health services offered by health clinics and
hospitals.
Eritrea is unique among developing nations. The countrys rulers are all former
fighters. Interim President Isaias Afwerki has declared that Eritrea must stand on its own
feet. External assistance agencies are invited to support government programmes on the
governments terms, or not at all. All assistance is geared towards local
capacity-building so that aid can be terminated as quickly as possible. top
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