The
Philippines recorded a population of 76.5 million in
the year 2000. The population growth rate has been increasing
at an average rate of 2.36% for the period 1995-2000,
higher than 2.32% for the period 1990-1995. The latest
survey conducted in year 2000 indicated that 39.4% of the country’s population
lives in poverty.
UNFPA began its programme of assistance to the Philippines
in 1969. Since 1972, there have been five Country Programmes
with a cumulative package of assistance in the amount
of US$106.9 million. For over 30 years, UNFPA’s
contribution has successfully borne fruit as the Fund’s
overall vision and framework fitted well with the mission
and principles of the Philippine Population Program which
emphasized family welfare, reduction of the abortion
rate, public-private sector cooperation and the integration
of population and development.
UNFPA support for programmes addressing the RH needs
of youth/ adolescents in the Philippines has been increasing
in the past decade. This is in recognition of the RH
problems of young people related to the following: sexual
behavior; early pregnancy; unsafe abortion; infections
and their interrelation to poverty and unemployment,
gender and ethnic discrimination; and the impact of
social change on individuals, families, and communities.
Programming for ARH covers varied interventions and innovations
both at the national and local levels. Seven NGOs located
in four targeted cities have been contracted to implement
ARH projects. Through these projects it was anticipated
that there would be an increase in the number of targeted
youth who would access integrated gender-sensitive
and quality RH services and information that would bring
about behavioral changes regarding healthy RH and sexual
practices.
Most of the planned activities in the pilot areas have
been implemented. Training modules on the different ARH
topics were developed and used to train more than 350
peer educators/ volunteers. Efforts to involve partners
in their initiatives have proven helpful. The increasing
recognition by decision and policymakers on the importance
of addressing sexual and RH of young people was manifested
in statements and ordinances issued by management and
local executives/ officials.
Source: http://www.unfpa.org.ph/
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