| ICPD para 7.45 Recognizing
the rights, duties and responsibilities of parents and other persons
legally responsible for adolescents to provide, in a manner consistent
with the evolving capacities of the adolescent, appropriate direction and
guidance in sexual and reproductive matters, countries must ensure that
the programmes and attitudes of health-care providers do not restrict the
access of adolescents to appropriate services and the information they
need, including on sexually transmitted diseases and sexual abuse. In
doing so, and in order to, inter alia, address sexual abuse, these
services must safeguard the rights of adolescents to privacy,
confidentiality, respect and informed consent, respecting cultural values
and religious beliefs. In this context, countries should, where
appropriate, remove legal, regulatory and social barriers to reproductive
health information and care for adolescents.
ICPD +5 para 73(f) Countries should ensure that programmes and attitudes of health-care providers do not restrict the access of adolescents to appropriate services and the information they need, including for the prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/AIDS and sexual violence and abuse. Countries should, in this context, and in the context of paragraph 53 (e) of the present document, where appropriate, remove legal, regulatory and social barriers to reproductive health information and care for adolescents. ICPD+5 para 67 Governments, from the highest political levels, should take urgent action to provide education and services to prevent the transmission of all forms of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV and, with the assistance, where appropriate, of UNAIDS, develop and implement national HIV/AIDS policies and action plans, ensure and promote respect for the human rights and dignity of persons living with HIV/AIDS, improve care and support for people living with HIV/AIDS, including support services for home-based care, and take steps to mitigate the impact of the AIDS epidemic by mobilizing all sectors and segments of society to address the social and economic factors contributing to HIV risk and vulnerability. Governments should enact legislation and adopt measures to ensure non-discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS and vulnerable populations, including women and young people, so that they are not denied the information needed to prevent further transmission and are able to access treatment and care services without fear of stigmatization, discrimination or violence. |